Studia Kinanthropologica 2016, 17(3):311-317

Effect of alcohol on the change of reaction time in men

V. Kukačka1,*, H. Pavličíková2, M. Žižkovský1
1 Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, Pedagogická fakulta, Katedra výchovy ke zdraví
2 Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, Pedagogická fakulta, Katedra společenských věd

The aim was of the work to determine the influence of alcohol - present 11° beer - on reaction time to acoustic and visual stimulus for middle-aged men. The research group had 8 people aged 31 to 41 years. For measuring alcohol in breath was used alcohol tester Dräger 7410. Reaction time was measured using reaktometer measurent accuracy to 1 millisecond. To significant increase in average reaction time was at 0.40 per mille alcohol level in breath after drinking three beers. To increase of reaction time at the initiative of sound from 236 ms to 247 ms - 11 ms, significant increase was at the initiative of the optic of 294 ms to 459 ms - 165 ms. After drinking the fifth pint of served beer (0.66 per mille of alcohol in the breath) it was registered continuing increase of reaction time at the initiative of the sound of the original values of 236 ms to 276 ms - 41 ms, at the initiative of the optical surge, against defaults without the presence of alcohol in breath to 515 ms from 294 ms value - an increase of 221 ms. Alcohol already in relatively small amounts has a significant influence on the change of reaction time. Seemingly small increase of the reaction time may have in critical situations immense consequences.

Keywords: alcohol; reaction time; men

Published: September 30, 2016  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Kukačka V, Pavličíková H, Žižkovský M. Effect of alcohol on the change of reaction time in men. Studia Kinanthropologica. 2016;17(3):311-317.
Download citation

References

  1. Babička, L. (2012). Průvodce světem potravin: Rady spotřebitelům, na co si dát pozor při nakupování a manipulaci s potravinami. Praha: Ministerstvo zemědělství.
  2. Balbus, J. M., Szeward, W., Bolla, K. I., & Chwartz, B. S. (1998). Simple visual reaction time in organolead manufacturing workes: influence of the interstimulus interval. Archives of Environmental Health, 53 (4), 264-270. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  3. Brisswalter, J., Arcelin, R., Audiffren, M., & Delignieres, D. (1997). Influence of physical exercise on simple reaction time: effect of physical fitness. Perceptual Motor Skills, 85 (3), 1019-1027. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  4. Budinský, V. (2010). Ať žije alkohol, aneb, Přítel a lék. Praha: Agentura Lucie.
  5. Bydžovský, J. (2008). Akutní stavy v kontextu. Praha: Triton.
  6. Demirarslan, H. (2014). Visual information processing and response time in traffic-signal cognition. Dostupné 20. února 2014, z http://stinet.dtic.mil/cgibin/GetTRDoc?AD=ADA248165&Location=U2&doc=GetTRDoc.pdf.
  7. Dubský, J., & Urban, L. (2008). Sociální deviace. Příbram: vydavatelství a nakladatelství Aleš Čeněk.
  8. Edwards, G. (2004). Záhadná molekula. Praha: Nakladatelství Lidové noviny.
  9. Fischer, S., & Škoda, J. (2009). Sociální patologie. Praha: Grada Publishing.
  10. Göhlert, F. Ch., & Kühn, F. (2001). Od návyku k závislosti. Praha: Euromedia Group.
  11. Church, D. D., Hoffman, J. R., LaMonica, M. B., Riffe, J. J., Hoffman, M. W., Baker, K. M., Varanoske, A. N., Wells, A. J., Fukuda, D. H., & Stout, J. R. (2015). The effect of an acute ingestion of Turkish coffee on reaction time and time trial performance. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 12 (1), 45-54. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  12. Kohlíková, E. (2011). Vybraná témata praktických cvičení z fyziologie člověka. Praha: Karolinum.
  13. Kukačka, V., Maršálek, M., & Zedníková, J. (2006). Změny reakční doby u jezdců po tréninkové zátěži. Collection of Scientific Papers, Faculty of Agriculture in České Budějovice, Series for Animal Sciences, 23 (1), 59-63.
  14. Měkota, K. (1979). Měření a testy v antropomotorice. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci.
  15. Měkota, K., & Novosad, J. (2005). Motorické schopnosti. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci.
  16. Senel, O., & Eroglu, H. (2006). Correlation between reaction time and speed in elite soccer players. Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness, 4 (2), 126-130.
  17. Schlittenlacher, J., & Ellermeier, W. (2015). Simple reaction time to the onset of time-varying sounds. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 77 (7), 2424-2437. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  18. Straus, J., & Danko, F. (2009). Reakční čas na náhodný podnět vyjadřující komplexní motorickou odezvu - pilotní studie. Pohybové ústrojí, 16 (1-2), 52-63.
  19. Williams, J. M., & Andersen, M. B. (1997). Psychosocial influences on central and peripheral vision and reaction time during demanding tasks. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 22 (4), 160-167. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.